Sunday 19 May 2024

Guarding Your Data: Unveiling the Secrets of Data Guard Redo Transport Encryption

  Get ready to dive into the world of Data Guard Redo Transport Encryption in Oracle – it's encryption galore! From securing the journey between primary and far sync instances to ensuring standby databases stay protected, we're about to encrypt our way to peace of mind.
Building upon our earlier exploration of setting up Far Sync, we're now diving into enhancing our data security with encryption.

Picture this: in the fancy dance of data protection, redo encryption becomes the unsung hero. But wait, there's a twist! Not only must encryption be enabled between primary and far sync instances, but also between the far sync and other standby databases. It's like ensuring that every part of the data's trip is kept safe with digital armor.

Now, let's unlock the secrets of Oracle's Advanced Security Option, where encryption becomes a breeze. With just a few tweaks to the
sqlnet.ora file, you can unleash the power of Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) encryption algorithm. No certificates, no directory setup – just pure encryption magic! And guess what? With Oracle Database Version 11g Release 2, network encryption and strong authentication services are no longer exclusive club members but open to all licensed editions. It's a security revolution!

Exciting.. isn't it ? Because, In this Oracle saga, the Oracle Advanced Security option plays the role of the noble knight, wielding the mighty sword of network encryption and strong authentication services since the days of Oracle version 7. With a simple installation and setup, your database is armored against prying eyes, ensuring the safe passage of your precious redo information.


From encryption wallets to SSL ciphers, we'll navigate the maze of security configurations with finesse, ensuring your data remains safe and sound in the digital realm.


But how do we enable encryption of the redo information, you ask?  Let me walk you through the steps to enable encryption of the redo information:


Install Oracle Advanced Security: Ensure you have the Oracle Advanced Security option installed on both your primary and standby databases.
Configure sqlnet.ora Parameters: Dive into your Oracle Advanced Security manual and set up the appropriate sqlnet.ora parameters. This allows Oracle Net to encrypt and integrity checksum the redo traffic sent to the standby.



Let’s break down the configuration for each aspect:

Oracle Advanced Security Transparent Data Encryption
ENCRYPTION_WALLET_LOCATION = (SOURCE =
                                (METHOD = FILE)
                                   (METHOD_DATA =
                                      (DIRECTORY =
                                        /u01/app/oracle/oraprod/admin/pdcs11/wallet)))


Oracle Advanced Security Network Encryption
#ASO Encryption
sqlnet.encryption_server=accepted
sqlnet.encryption_client=requested
sqlnet.encryption_types_server=(RC4_40)
sqlnet.encryption_types_client=(RC4_40)


Oracle Advanced Security Network Data Integrity
#ASO Checksum
sqlnet.crypto_checksum_server=requested
sqlnet.crypto_checksum_client=requested
sqlnet.crypto_checksum_types_server = (MD5)
sqlnet.crypto_checksum_types_client = (MD5)


Setting up SSL

WALLET_LOCATION = (SOURCE=
                      (METHOD = FILE)
                        (METHOD_DATA =
                           DIRECTORY=/appdata/oraprod/wallet)

SSL_CIPHER_SUITES=(SSL_DH_anon_WITH_RC4_128_MD5)
SSL_VERSION= 3
SSL_CLIENT_AUTHENTICATION=FALSE


With these configurations in place, your Data Guard setup will be fortified with an extra layer of encryption, ensuring the utmost security for your redo information.


Stay tuned for more adventures, and don’t forget to share your thoughts and questions in the comments below! 

Until then, keep exploring and stay curious ✨


Regards,

Nikhil






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