Sunday, 31 March 2024

Exploring Session-Specific Optimizer Environments in Oracle

  Hey everyone! As a database administrator, I'm always diving deep into the nooks and crannies of Oracle databases to optimize performance. Last week, I encountered a scenario where I needed to check the optimizer parameters for a specific session, rather than for the entire database.

Here’s a nifty trick I found incredibly useful:

To see what optimizer settings are applied to your current session, you can use the following query:

SQL> select NAME, value from V$SES_OPTIMIZER_ENV where lower(name) like '%statistics%' and SID=4626;


Here’s what the output might look like:

NAME                                     VALUE
---------------------------------------- -------------------------
statistics_level                         typical
optimizer_use_pending_statistics         false


Pretty neat, right? According to the Oracle documentation, the V$SES_OPTIMIZER_ENV view shows the optimizer environment settings for each session. When a new session starts, it inherits its optimizer settings from the instance-level settings found in V$SYS_OPTIMIZER_ENV

You can tweak certain parameters dynamically with an ALTER SESSION statement.

So next time you need to zero in on session-specific optimizer settings, give this query a whirl. It’s a real lifesaver for pinpointing and adjusting performance settings on the fly! 

Happy optimizing!



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